Categories
Medicine

Tippermalloch Medicine

Tippermalloch’s Receipts, or The Poor Man’s Physician was a popular self-help book in early 1700s Scotland. Here’s some highlights from 6 chapters.

CW: gross and often cruel medicine

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DEAFNESS/EAR PAIN CURES

a fig turned inside out, or bacon, or one’s own urine inserted into the ear. Have a good sneeze. Milk, “squirted into the ear, from the breast” “Ants’ eggs and onion juice dropt in doth cure the oldest deafness”

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NOSEBLEEDS

Suction cups applied to feet. Wiggling the little finger on the side if the bleed. Icy water thrown in face at random intervals. Tie a bean/coin to bridge of nose. Cold vinegar on the scrotum. Nettles on forehead. Mints in both nostrils.

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EYE PROBLEMS

Glaucoma? pour on hot pigeons blood. Bloodshot? Pigeon blood, or egg yolks and wine mix. Jaundiced? Pour on vinegar. Inflamed or sore eyes? Apply roast apple, or goat meat, or tobacco butter. All work better if you dab nettle juice on your temples.

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KIDNEYS/BLADDER ETC.

Kidney or bladder stones: fried onions smeared on urethra, or open veins in anus, or eat as much sugar as you can, or drink burnt eggshells in turpentine. Inject warm milk directly into bladder for the pain. Eat hazelnuts before you eat meat.

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FOR PISSING

Too much/involuntary? Drink burnt hare brains and testicles, or it’s dung, or burnt snail shells, or powdered burnt mice. Can’t piss? Apply beaten radishes, or fried onions, or raw onions. “Outwardly a cow-turd does wonders” Pissing blood? Wear lead plates in pants.

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WOMEN’S DISEASES

Heavy periods? Drink nettle juice. Apply nettle poultice or sponge soaked in vinegar to “the Privaties”, or stand over a pan of boiling vinegar. “Scare” a prolapsed uterus “back up” using mice or frogs, or brandish a hot iron or foul-smelling material.

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I’ll definitely do another round of Tippermalloch Receipts in the future, but you can read the whole thing here: https://collections.nlm.nih.gov/catalog/nlm:nlmuid-2761887R-bk…

Categories
Animals Rural Life

Waspcatching

Until the 1960s, many Highland games in Perthshire and Angus had a wasp catching competition for kids. To win the “Queen Wasp Cup” you had to catch, kill, and pin the most wasp queens to a piece of card.

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Frank Hornig https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Vespulavulgaris130504.jpg

Categories
Animals Folklore Supernatural

St Fillan’s Pet Bell

St Fillan had a pet bell that would fly to him when called. It was said to have flown from Strathfillan to Scone for the coronation of James IV. It flew by a soldier who shot it with an arrow, which is how it came to have a hole in it.

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pic: National Museum of Scotland
Categories
Uncategorized

The Strathmore Meteorite

In Dec. 1917, Mary Hill and her parents had a 1.16kg meteorite fragment smash into in their roof in Keithick, Perthshire.

Crashing through the slates, they thought someone had knocked on their door! It is 1 of only 4 confirmed meteorite falls in Scotland.

Read more about the Strathmore meteorite here: https://www.nms.ac.uk/explore-our-collections/stories/natural-world/strathmore-meteorite/

Categories
Rural Life

BETSY McKay, land girl

The Women’s Land Army was formed to up food production during WWII. By 1945, there were 8000 Scottish members.

In 1940, Betsy McKay was the oldest Scottish “Land Girl”. Her picture in English newspapers was great propaganda.

Birmingham Mail. Saturday 10th August 1940. pg. 3

UPDATE:

I was annoyed I couldn’t find more on Mrs. McKay so I had another look. Her name was Betsy McKay, not “Biddy” as the Birmingham Mail had it.

Betsy McKay (nee Coyne) was born in Perth in 1861 to parents who came from Galway in the 1850s. She did work the land for 60+ years and would have been 79 in the photo. She raised 5 kids. Her husband was a ploughman. In 1903, she got 10 days in the jail for stealing a man’s shirt. She died in 1942. I tried to make the newspaper clipping clearer–shame there isn’t a better photo.